Conservation between Wilderness and Design

Faculty

Faculty of Agricultural Science and Landscape Architecture

Version

Version 1 of 21.08.2025.

Module identifier

44M0483

Module level

Master

Language of instruction

German

ECTS credit points and grading

5.0

Module frequency

only winter term

Duration

1 semester

 

 

Brief description

The success of nature conservation depends on whether and to what extent it is possible to anchor the protection of nature as a social and political goal and to integrate it into the nature-related actions of social groups and milieus. The aim of this module is to make the cultural meanings of nature expressions understandable as practically relevant orientation knowledge for the design of our environment. In landscape architecture and landscape planning, these basics are a prerequisite for taking into account not only ecological, design and technical aspects, but also emotional and cultural meanings of nature in society, for finding suitable guiding ideas and thus creating a basis for broad acceptance. The idea of protecting or developing wilderness as well as culturally emphasised habitats draws on a variety of human images and values. What different emotions and cultural meanings underlie the ideas of nature, landscape, wilderness or other categories in specific cases? What connections are there in ancient cultural landscapes between the natural and cultural heritage of humanity? The aim of the module is to make visible and critically reflect on the ambivalences between naturalness and artificiality, doing and not doing, use, design and process protection. This forms the basis for a reflected generation of ideas, discussion of different goals and measures and participation of citizens within the decision-making processes.

Teaching and learning outcomes

The field of tension between wilderness and design offers an ideal basis for dealing with different views of nature, value concepts and patterns of justification and, in addition to the theoretical foundations on the cultural dimension of nature conservation, allows for practical transfer to concrete planning situations, e.g. - Wild river Isar in Munich, - safeguarding/designing fallow land and near-natural areas in cities, - industrial nature/forests Ruhr area, concepts for post-mining landscapes, - protected areas between process protection and static conservation goals, - preservation of biodiversity in the cultural landscape, - return of predators to the cultural landscape, - soil protection vs. renaturation, - wilderness for or without humans, - nature experience spaces in cities.

Overall workload

The total workload for the module is 150 hours (see also "ECTS credit points and grading").

Teaching and learning methods
Lecturer based learning
Workload hoursType of teachingMedia implementationConcretization
20Lecture-
25Seminar-
Lecturer independent learning
Workload hoursType of teachingMedia implementationConcretization
60Presentation preparation-
35Study of literature-
10Creation of examinations-
Graded examination
  • Homework / Assignment or
  • oral exam or
  • Oral presentation, with written elaboration
Knowledge Broadening

Students can consider emotional and cultural meanings of nature in society and, against this background, develop and discuss different concepts for planning spaces and assess them with regard to social acceptance.

Knowledge deepening

Students have knowledge and a deeper understanding of the ways in which cultural meanings of natural expressions affect the acceptance and design of the spatial environment.

Knowledge Understanding

In addition to target and factual knowledge, students also acquire instrumental transformation knowledge for finding solutions in the field of tension between nature conservation, society, design.

Application and Transfer

Students can arrive at a reflective generation of ideas from the ambivalences between naturalness and artificiality, doing and not doing, use, design and process protection and transfer their findings to similar questions.

Academic Innovation

Students develop research questions and learn about research-based design as a central method of knowledge generation.

Communication and Cooperation

Students can apply this knowledge when communicating with experts and citizens within planning decision-making processes.

Academic Self-Conception / Professionalism

Students reflect on different work-related contexts in which constantly changing, new and unpredictable challenges arise.

Literature

Deborah Hoheisel und Manuel Schweiger (2009): Neue Wildnisgebiete in Deutschland - Akzeptanz und privates Management von Wildnis als Strategie für den Flächenschutz, Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung 41, (4)

Anne Haß et al. (2012): „Sehnsucht nach Wildnis. Aktuelle Bedeutungen der Wildnistypen Berg, Dschungel, Wildfluss und Stadtbrache vor dem Hintergrund einer Ideengeschichte von Wildnis“. Sehnsucht nach Natur. Über den Drang nach draußen in der heutigen Freizeitkultur, Bielefeld: 107-141.  

Weber, Andreas  (2014): Andreas Weber: Lebendigkeit. Eine erotische Ökologie, Kösel-Verlag
Prominski, M., Maaß, M., Funke, L. (2014), Urbane Natur gestalten: Entwurfsperspektiven zur Verbindung von Naturschutz und Freiraumnutzung, (Basel: Birkhäuser).
Latour, Bruno (2018): Das terrestrische Manifest. Suhrkamp
Lokman, Kees (2017): Cyborg landscapes: Choreographing resilient interactions between infrastructure, ecology, and society, Journal of Landscape Architecture, 12:1, 60-73, DOI: 10.1080/18626033.2017.1301289
Anders, K. & Fischer, L. 2020: Landschaftskommunikation – ein kleines Handbuch, oekom Verlag München
Bundesamt für Naturschutz (BfN) 2015: Naturschutz und Rechtsradikalismus – Gegenwärtige Entwicklungen, Probleme, Abgrenzungen und Steuerungsmöglichkeiten, Heinrich, Gudrun; Kaiser, Klaus-Dieter; Wiersbinski, Norbert; BfN-Skripten 394
Hahne, Ulf (Hrsg.), 2014: Transformation der Gesellschaft für eine resiliente Stadt- und Regionalentwicklung – Ansatzpunkte und Handlungsperspektiven für die regionale Arena, Rohn, Detmold
Kegler, Harald, 2014: Resilienz – Strategien & Perspektiven für die widerstandsfähige und lernende Stadt, Birkhäuser, Basel.
Piechocki, Reinhard, 2010: Landschaft – Heimat – Wildnis, Schutz der Natur – aber welcher und warum? C.H.Beck, München.
Schmidt, Catrin, 2020: Landschaftliche Resilienz, Springer
Schöbel, Sören (Hrsg.), 2018: LAND-SCHAFTS|VERTRAG Zur kritischen Rekonstruktion der Kulturlandschaft, Jovis, Berlin.
Wissenschaftlicher Beirat der Bundesregierung Globale Umweltveränderungen (WBGU), 2020: Landwende im Anthropozän – Von der Konkurrenz zur Integration 
 

Applicability in study programs

  • Landscape Architecture
    • Landscape Architecture M.Eng. (01.09.2025)

    Person responsible for the module
    • Schultz, Henrik
    Teachers
    • Kiehl, Kathrin
    • Rück, Friedrich
    • Taeger, Stefan
    • Schultz, Henrik
    • Hanusch, Marie Luise