Design - Functional Elements

Faculty

Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science

Version

Version 2 of 24.03.2026.

Module identifier

11B2326

Module level

Bachelor

Language of instruction

German

ECTS credit points and grading

5.0

Module frequency

winter and summer term

Duration

1 semester

 

 

Brief description

A central task in mechanical engineering is the design of drive trains, which essentially consist of shafts, axles and their connecting elements. The strength calculation is at the centre of the design, both for shafts, shaft-hub connections and screws.

Teaching and learning outcomes

1. Axles and shafts 1.1 Design of axles and shafts 1.2 Critical speeds and mass moments of inertia 2. Strength 2.1 Loads and stresses in the drive train 2.2 Static and dynamic component strength 2.3 Influences on load capacity, design factors 2.4 Shape strength 3. shaft-nub connections 3.1 Overview and design design 3.2 Design of struts and wedge shaft connections 3.3 Design of press associations and required fits 4. Screw connections 4.1 Screw types 4.2 Design of screw connections 4.3 Calculation of screw connections

Overall workload

The total workload for the module is 150 hours (see also "ECTS credit points and grading").

Teaching and learning methods
Lecturer based learning
Workload hoursType of teachingMedia implementationConcretization
45LecturePresence-
15Learning in groups / Coaching of groupsPresence or online-
Lecturer independent learning
Workload hoursType of teachingMedia implementationConcretization
15Preparation/follow-up for course work-
10Exam preparation-
15Work in small groups-
50seminar paper-
Graded examination
  • Written examination
Ungraded exam
  • Homework / Assignment
Remark on the assessment methods

This ungraded assignment covers topics related to CAD.

It is recommended that you complete the assignment before taking the exam.

Exam duration and scope

Graded assessment:

Exam: See the current study regulations

Ungraded assessment:

As part of the term paper, students must complete 1–2 designs of assemblies, including the associated calculations.

Knowledge Broadening

Students can identify the loads on axes, shafts, shaft-hub and screw connections and assign them to the methods for calculation.

Knowledge deepening

Students can lay out waves and their connections in mechanical engineering and calculate them with the help of professional software tools.

Knowledge Understanding

The students analyze the requirements and decide on possible solutions, taking into account the boundary conditions.

Application and Transfer

The students design a solution for the design of a shaft including other components and do calculations.

Literature

HOISCHEN, Hans; FRITZ Andreas: Technisches Zeichnen: Grundlagen, Normen, Beispiele, Darstellende Geometrie 38. Auflage. Berlin: Cornelsen, 2022

BÖTTCHER, Paul, FORBERG, Richard: Technisches Zeichnen. 26., überarbeitete und erweiterte Auflage. Braunschweig: Vieweg+Teubner, 2013

WITTEL, Herbert; MUHS, Dieter; JANNASCH, Dieter, VOßIEK, Joachim: Roloff/Matek Maschinenelemente, Normung, Berechnung, Gestaltung. 27. überarb. u. erw. Aufl. Braunschweig: Vieweg und Teubner, 2023. Lehrbuch + Tabellenbuch, weiteres aus dieser Reihe: - Formelsammlung - Aufgabensammlung - Studienprogramm mit benutzergeführten Programmen z.B. Excel-Dateien

CONRAD, Klaus-Jörg; u.A.: Grundlagen der Konstruktionslehre. München, Wien: Carl Hanser, 2023

DECKER: Maschinenelemente: Funktion, Gestaltung und Berechnung. 21. Auflage. München: Carl Hanser, 2023

NIEMANN, G.; WINTER, H.; HÖHN, B.-R.: Maschinenelemente: Band 1: Konstruktion und Berechnung von Verbindungen, Lagern, Wellen. 5. bearb. Auflage. Berlin: Springer, 2019

NIEMANN, G.; WINTER, H.: Maschinenelemente: Band 2: Getriebe allgemein, Zahnradgetriebe Grundlagen, Stirnradgetriebe. 2. Auflage. Berlin: Springer, 2003

RIEG, Frank; KACZMAREK, Manfred: Taschenbuch der Maschinenelemente. Leipzig: Hanser Fachbuchverlag, 2015

GROTE, Karl-Heinrich; FELDHUSEN, Jörg: Dubbel, Taschenbuch für den Maschinenbau Set1-3, 26. Auflage. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer, 2021

Applicability in study programs

  • Bachelor of Vocational Education - Automotive Engineering
    • Bachelor of Vocational Education - Automotive Engineering B.Sc. (01.09.2025)

  • Mechanical Engineering (Bachelor)
    • Mechanical Engineering B.Sc. (01.09.2025)

  • Mechanical Engineering in Practical Networks
    • Mechanical Engineering in Practical Networks B.Sc. (01.03.2026)

  • Bachelor of Vocational Education - Metals Engineering
    • Bachelor of Vocational Education - Metals Engineering B.Sc. (01.09.2025)

  • Aircraft and Flight Engineering
    • Aircraft and Flight Engineering B.Sc. (01.09.2025)

  • Automotive Engineering (Bachelor)
    • Automotive Engineering B.Sc. (01.09.2025)

    Person responsible for the module
    • Schwarze, Bernd
    Teachers
    • Austerhoff, Norbert
    • Rokossa, Dirk
    • Friebel, Wolf-Christoph
    • Schäfers, Christian
    • Schwarze, Bernd
    • Wahle, Ansgar
    • Schäfer, Jens
    • Forstmann, Jochen